3 - Receiving Messages

Messages sent from a network server to an end device are referred to as downlinks. These are sent to the end device via a single gateway. If there are multiple gateways near a device, the network server will select the most suitable gateway to broadcast from. This means the end device does not need to consider de-duping.

Devices operating in Class A mode only receive downlinks during the receive windows opened following an uplink, as described in the section Opening Receive Windows of the Sending Messages Book.

Devices that support Class B mode as well as Class A can receive additional downlinks in receive windows opened at fixed time slots. Read more about Class B mode in the Class B Book.

Devices that support Class C mode as well as Class A can receive additional downlinks at any time. Read more in the Class C: Continuously Listening for Downlinks book.

Todo

Fix link

In this book, you learn how to receive and handle downlink packets using the LoRaWAN® 1.0.4 specification.

Handling MAC Commands

Class B - Beacon Frequency Configuration Request (BeaconFreqReq)

The network server uses the BeaconFreqReq command to request a modification to the frequency on which the end device expects to receive the Class B Beacon. Read how to process the BeaconFreqReq and how to respond with the BeaconFreqAns in the section Handle Requests to Update the Frequency of the Class B Book.